Церковь Смоленской иконы Божией Матери Одигитрии

Церковь Смоленской Богоматери Одигитрии в селе Оковцы сооружена на месте, на котором, согласно преданию, в 1539 г. произошло чудесное явление местным жителям двух чудотворных икон: Животворящего Креста Господня и Пресвятой Богородицы Одигитрии. В январе 1540 г. иконы были привезены в Москву, где находились до июля. Затем они были возвращены в Оковцы, где на месте их явления были выстроены две небольших деревянных церкви.

Строительство каменной церкви во имя Смоленской иконы Божией Матери Одигитрии в Оковцах на месте старых деревянных церквей началось в 1750 г. Руководил постройкой каменных дел мастер Иван Семенов Мосягин из Осташкова, который также построил ряд зданий в Ниловой Пустыни. Вначале был выстроен храм с характерной для того времени композицией "восьмерик на двусветном четверике". С запада к нему примыкала трапезная церковь. В 1755-56 гг. над входом в церковь построили небольшую звонницу. В 1767-70 гг. с южной стороны церкви устроили придел.

В XIX - начале XX века храм был значительно перестроен. В 1874 г. вместо первоначальной возвели новую обширную трапезную церковь.

Церковь в Оковцах традиционна для местного зодчества. Четверик и восьмерик храма имели богатый декор. Это ярче всего проявилось в килевидных наконечниках окон с "разорванными" фронтонами, наборными узорчатыми колоннами, полуколонками с перехватами и каменными "дыньками" оконных обрамлений. Однако отдельные элементы декора, такие, как ордерные пилястры, характерны для столичных зодчих XVIII века.

В 20-е годы XX века храм был закрыт, находившиеся в нем чудотворные иконы исчезли.

Недавно в Смоленской церкви начались реставрационные работы, в отремонтированном приделе начались богослужения. 





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56° 39' 18.216" N 33° 29' 12.4296" E

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